Yukon Gold potatoes are particularly good for homemade scalloped potatoes because their naturally creamy texture holds up well during baking.
Russet potatoes can also be used. They contain more starch and may create a softer, thicker finished casserole.
Sharp cheddar provides plenty of cheesy flavor, but you can combine it with mozzarella for additional stretch or Gruyère-style halal-suitable cheese for a different flavor profile.
For a little extra color, garnish the finished casserole with fresh thyme, parsley, or finely sliced chives.