Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Season the chicken thighs evenly with salt, black pepper, and paprika.
Cut the baby potatoes in half or into quarters if they are large.
Heat the olive oil in a large oven-safe cast iron skillet over medium-high heat.
Add the chopped shallot and sauté for about 1 minute until fragrant.
Place the chicken thighs skin-side down and cook for 2–3 minutes until golden brown.
Flip the chicken and brown the second side for another 2–3 minutes.
Add the butter and allow it to melt completely.
Sprinkle the minced garlic, thyme, rosemary, and oregano evenly over the chicken.
Arrange the potatoes around the chicken and season lightly with additional salt and pepper.
Transfer the skillet to the oven and roast the Garlic Herb Chicken and Potatoes for about 30 minutes, or until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).
Remove from the oven and let the skillet rest for 10 minutes before serving.